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Waqrapukara Full Day: Trekking to the Fortress of Horns

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Duration

1 Day

Departures

All year

Difficulty

Moderate

Age

All ages

Discover the “Fortress of Horns” of the Incas! Waqrapukara is a spectacular archaeological site that combines Inca majesty with imposing geography, declared a Cultural Heritage of the Nation. Located deep within the Apurímac River canyon, this trek takes you through unparalleled high-Andean landscapes to reach the summit of this ceremonial and astronomical fortress. It is the ideal destination for trekking enthusiasts seeking a challenging adventure and a monumental visual reward, far from the crowds.

Lugar de Salida:Hotel / Lugar de Retorno:To be confirmed / Hora de Salida:To be confirmed / Hora de Retorno:To be confirmed

Itinerary

Full Day Waqrapukara

Pick up from the hotel and departure from Cusco The trip begins with a departure from Cusco heading south, passing through Andean landscapes and small traditional villages.
Breakfast stop There will be a brief stop along the way to enjoy a typical Andean breakfast before continuing on to the starting point of the hike.
Start of the hike The hike to Waqrapukara begins at a strategic point, passing through natural paths, impressive rock formations, terraces, and high Andean landscapes.
Arrival at the Waqrapukara archaeological complex Once at the site, you will have time to explore the archaeological area, learn about its history, take photos, and enjoy the panoramic view of the Apurímac Canyon.
Free time and box lunch After the guided tour, you will have free time to rest or take pictures while enjoying a box lunch.
Return to Cusco You will begin the hike back to the transport and then return to the city of Cusco, ending with the transfer to the hotel.

Inclusions

Included:

Pick-up at the hotel
Transportation
Professional guide
Entrance fees
Breakfast (box breakfast)
Lunch (box lunch)
First aid kit

Not included:

Other services not mentioned
Tips

We recommend to bring

Trekking Footwear: Sturdy boots or sneakers with good grip and ankle protection. (Essential)
Layered Trekking Clothing:
- A T-shirt (breathable base layer).
- A fleece or warm coat (mid layer).
Windbreaker/Waterproof jacket (outer layer, essential for changing weather).
Sun and Wind Protection: Sunscreen (SPF 50+), cap/hat, sunglasses.
Hydration and Energy:
- Water (minimum 1.5 to 2 liters).
- Extra snacks (nuts, energy bars, chocolate).
Documents and Money: Original ID/passport, cash (Peruvian soles) for personal expenses or tips.
Other Useful Items: Camera, trekking poles (highly recommended for descents).

Important Information

Total Duration: Full Day (Approximately 12-14 hours from departure from the hotel to return).
Trek Difficulty: Moderate to Challenging. Requires good physical condition due to altitude and ascents and descents on uneven trails.
Maximum Altitude: The archaeological site reaches approximately 4,143 meters above sea level. The starting point of the hike is similar to Cusco, but the climb is significant.
Hiking time: Approximately 6 to 7 hours total (round trip), depending on the pace of the group.
Climate: The weather can be very cold in the morning/evening and windy/sunny during the day. Dressing in layers is essential.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Waqrapukara and why is it important?

Waqrapukara is an Inca fortress located in the Apurímac River canyon. Its name means “fortress of horns,” and it is considered a ceremonial and astronomical site of great historical and cultural value.

How long does the Waqrapukara tour last?

The tour lasts one full day, leaving Cusco early and returning in the afternoon or evening.

What is the difficulty level of the trek?

The trek has a moderate difficulty level, with some steep sections. It is recommended to have adequate physical fitness and to be acclimatized to the altitude.

Can the tour be done with children or older adults?

Yes, but it is recommended only for people in good physical condition. It is not ideal for small children or individuals with mobility issues.

What does the tour include?

The tour generally includes round-trip transportation from Cusco, a professional guide, breakfast, a box lunch, the entrance fee to the archaeological site, and first aid.

Do I need an entrance ticket for Waqrapukara?

Yes, the entrance fee is included in most organized tours. It is recommended to verify with the agency before booking.

What should I bring for the tour?

Comfortable clothing for trekking, trekking shoes, sunscreen, a cap or hat, sunglasses, water, snacks, and a windbreaker or waterproof jacket.

Are there restrooms along the way?

There are restrooms at some points along the route at the main stops, but they are not always available during the trek itself.

Is it advisable to take altitude sickness pills?

If you are not acclimatized, you can take medication prior to the tour. Drinking coca tea and staying well-hydrated is also helpful.

Can the tour be done year-round?

Yes, the tour operates all year. However, the best time is during the dry season (April to October). During the rainy season (November to March), the paths can be slippery.